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Basic
Symbols - If one of these symbols is marked with
an "X", it means the fabric cannot stand
that treatment.
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Basin
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Triangle
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Iron
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Circle
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Below
are helpful tips, which describe how to deal with a particular
stain. Please be sure to check your clothing tag to
make sure one of the above symbols is not marked with
an "X".
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| BEER |
| On
Wool |
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Remove
stain by patting on the back with a cloth soaked in
methylated spirit, then brush with a damp brush.
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| On
silk |
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Remove
stain using a very diluted mixture of water and methylated
spirit. |
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BIRO
INK
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On
Wool, Silk, Cotton and Hemp
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Pat
with a cloth soaked in pure alcohol after laying an
absorbent cloth under the fabric; be particularly careful
with colored fabrics.
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| BLOOD
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| On
Wool |
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Pat
with mixture of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. |
| On
Silk |
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Rinse
with plenty of cold water. |
| On
Cotton |
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Treat
with cold water and ammonium. |
| BUTTER |
| On
Cotton, Wool and Silk |
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Absorb
the grease with tissue paper and scatter with talc, then
brush. If the stain persists us trichloroethylene.
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| CHOCOLATE |
| On
Wool and Silk |
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Treat
with water and ammonia and pat with lukewarm water. |
| On
Cotton and Linen |
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Remove
stain with lukewarm water and borax. |
| COFFEE |
| On
Wool |
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Remove
stain with carbonated water: if the stain is stubborn,
treat with glycerin, with water and ammonium.
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| COSMETIC |
| On
Wool and Cotton |
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Pat
with ether and brush gently. |
| On
Silk |
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Brush
with a damp brush and wash in lukewarm water and neutral
detergent. |
| FRUITS |
| On
Wool |
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Remove
stain with a cloth soaked in lemon juice or vinegar
or hot milk, then rinse with water.
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| On
Silk |
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Remove
stain with lukewarm water to which a few drops of vinegar
have been added.
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| On
Cotton, Linen and Hemp |
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Remove
stain with water to which a few drops of ammonia and
hydrogen peroxide have been added.
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| GREASE |
| On
Cotton |
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Brush
the dry fabric before washing it. |
| On
Wool |
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Cover
immediately with talc, brush and remove stain with methylated
spirit and ether; iron between two sheets of blotting
paper.
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| On
Silk |
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Cover
with soap flakes, brush and remove stain with methylated
spirit or trichloroethylene; when the grease has been
absorbed, cover with blotting paper and iron with a
hot iron.
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| LIPSTICK |
| On
Wool and Cotton |
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Remove
stain with benzene or ether. |
| On
Silk |
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Treat
with methylated spirit. |
| LIQUEURS |
| On
Wool, Silk and Cotton |
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Remove
stain with lukewarm water and ammonia or soap. |
| OIL |
| On
Wool |
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Sprinkle
with talc and brush when dry; then remove stain with
trichloroethylene or with a mixture of methylated spirit,
ether and ammonia.
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| On
Silk |
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Cover
with talc and brush; then remove stain with trichloroethylene. |
| On
Cotton |
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Cover
with talc brush; then iron until it evaporates or removes
stain with evaporates or remove stain with soap and
water.
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| PERFUME |
| On
Cotton and Wool |
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Rub
gently with a pad of cotton wool soaked in water with
a few drops of 12-volume hydrogen peroxide, then wash
in cold water with a few drops of vinegar.
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| RUST |
| On
Cotton |
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Lemon
juice and fine salt, rinse. |
| On
Wool |
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Water
and ammonia, rinse. |
| On
Silk |
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Lemon
juice and ammonia, rinse. |
| SUGARED
WATER |
| On
Wool, Cotton, Velvet, etc. |
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Remove
stain with lukewarm and if necessary with ether. |
| On
Silk |
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Remove
stain with lukewarm water alone. |
| SURFACE
BURNS |
| On
Wool and Cotton |
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Remove
stain with a mixture of diluted ammonia and hydrogen
peroxide. |
| On
Silk |
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Treat
with cold water to which lemon juice and cooking salt
have been added. |
| SWEAT |
| On
Wool and Silk |
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Remove
stain with hydrogen peroxide and vinegar. |
| On
Cotton |
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Treat
with water and ammonia. |
| SYRUP
AND JAM |
| On
Wool, Silk and Cotton |
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Treat
with lukewarm water or ether (not on silk). |
| TOMATO
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| On
Wool, Silk and Cotton |
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Wash
with water and sprinkle with talc. |
| VINEGAR |
| On
Cotton, Wool and Silk |
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Cold
water with a few drops of ammonia, then rinse in cold
water. |
| WAX
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| On
Cotton and Wool |
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Scrape
the wax gently; place two sheets of blotting paper over
and under the stain, then iron it. If the wax is colored,
rub gently with cotton wool soaked in ether.
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| WINE |
| On
Wool |
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Cover
the stain with fine salt; then, after removing the salt,
brush with diluted hydrogen peroxide.
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| On
Silk |
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Treat
as for wool, but brush with water and vinegar. |
| On
Cotton |
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Treat
as for wool, brush with hot lemon juice. |
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